
Flood Control

The Public Works Department is responsible for flood control within the City of Boise. Flooding can occur in three ways:
- Flash flooding from a heavy rainfall event in the Boise foothills,
- Heavy snowmelt (when combined with rain) in the foothills
- Flooding of the Boise River
Boise Foothills
The City of Boise operates and maintains a series of flood control structures on each of the four main foothills gulches (Stuart Gulch, Crane Gulch, Hulls Gulch and Cottonwood Creek). Most of these structures were either installed or upgraded following a major wildfire in the fall of 1996. While these facilities provide vastly improved flood protection, these will not completely protect property in an extreme flooding event.
Street Flooding
Streets can flood during heavy rainfall events due to clogged storm drains. Storm drain maintenance is the responsibility of the Ada County Highway District (ACHD). Please contact ACHD at (208) 387-6100 to report street flooding problems.
Boise River
The Bureau of Reclamation and the U.S. Corps of Engineers manage three upstream dams on the Boise River drainage. The dams provide irrigation water storage and flood control. The need for water storage and space reserves for flood control is a balancing exercise based upon snow pack levels, historic runoff records of snow pack, and reservoir level conditions.
Attempts are made to keep flows below 6500 cubic feet per second (cfs) in the spring. However, this flow rate is generally exceeded about once every five years. For the Boise River, 7000 cfs is considered to be at the lower level flood stage; 16600 cfs is considered a 100-year flood event.
Floodplain Management
The Planning and Development Services Department is responsible for floodplain development regulations. The City of Boise has a Floodplain Ordinance for the Boise River and foothills gulches. The ordinance applies to properties located in a floodplain. Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) insurance rate mapping applies to development within identified floodplains and areas of shallow flooding.
Floodplain Development Regulations
For more information regarding floodplain development regulations, visit Planning and Development Services.
Additional Information
Flood Preparedness
Flood Preparedness plan is managed through Ada County Emergency Management.
See More Current Reservoir Status
Status of the reservoirs in Idaho, managed by the Department of Reclamation.
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